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...II Light in vacuum behaves like sound in air XVIII The mystery of vacuum XIX The umpteenth evidence XX What went wrong with the atomic mass unit XXI Why Heisenberg-Schrödinger’s atomic model is invalid XXII Atomic nuclei modelled without exotic particles and magic forces XXIII Avogadro constant in combat with atomic mass unit XXIV Is the Earth an Inert...

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... 87XX What went wrong with the atomic mass unit 90XXI Why Heisenberg-Schrödinger’s atomic model ... ...agic forces 98XXIII Avogadro constant in combat with atomic mass unit 111XXIV Is the Earth an Inertial System? ... ... in combat with atomic mass unit 111XXIV Is the Earth an Inertial System? 113XXV Velocity of an Electric ... ...ed as an axiom?) sounds: Each physical law is the same in any inertial system.This results in the conclusion that: Each experi... ...ults in the conclusion that: Each experiment carried out in any inertial system shows the same result.Einstein’s PoR is a fundamentally res... ...sics by not carefully distinguishing between Theory on the one hand and Measurement on the other hand.A theory, by definition, does not rely on mea... ...ly on measurement. A physical theory describes what happensphysically. The measurement of what physically happens is a fundamentally different thing. ... ...an: measure the observation of somemysterious observer, observing the time measurement of two clocks, moving with mutual different speed.The ridiculou... ... the vertex O. The volume will be represented by dr0 . r02 dΩ. It emits in unit time towardthe focal plane dσ at O a certain quantity E of energy of m...

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... is too late already for avoiding a clash of civilisations and a violent conflict has already started. The worlds settled by the human race gradually unite ever more under the leadership of a political movement. Conscription is introduced to provide for the military forces’ need for soldiers. People with sufficient means can purchase freedom from conscription and escape th...

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...oon had sarcastically said when arriving at this place, together with all the other soldiers of the 5th company. They had taken this base over from a unit that had suffered such heavy casualties that I had to be withdrawn entirely. When the 5th company had arrived, the base was in terrible shape; even the important wells had to be made useable again. The previous troops di...

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...l the other soldiers of the 5th company. They had taken this base overfrom a unit that had suffered such heavy casualties that I had to be withdrawn e... ...onsidered cargo, like theirweapons, drones and war bots. Engines and control units were better protected, though,and that’s why anyone could reach bas... ...or domestic hygiene. Other applicationswere as coolant, for geothermal power units, for heating up the facilities of base 18 andother technical and ch... ...amma rays released by theexplosion played havoc with the control unit of the inertial navigation systems, based on aring laser gyroscope. Serving an e... ... hadthought. Just the little control unit that used the data provided by the inertial navigationsystems had been left out. So easy it would have been ... ...ansporter performed the rough belly flopper and the tiny control unit of the inertialguidance navigation system had taken ultimate leave.Then Strackma... ...to do:assessment of the enemy situation, intelligence from imagery, signals, measurement andsignature, collected with drones and sensors; then reconna...

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...oon had sarcastically said when arriving at this place, together with all the other soldiers of the 5th company. They had taken this base over from a unit that had suffered such heavy casualties that it had to be withdrawn entirely. When the 5th company had arrived, the base was in terrible shape; even the important wells had to be made useable again. The previous troops d...

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...l the other soldiers of the 5th company. They had taken this base overfrom a unit that had suffered such heavy casualties that it had to be withdrawn ... ...onsidered cargo, like theirweapons, drones and war bots. Engines and control units were better protected, though,and that’s why anyone could reach bas... ...or domestic hygiene. Other applicationswere as coolant, for geothermal power units, for heating up the facilities of base 18 andother technical and ch... ...amma rays released by theexplosion played havoc with the control unit of the inertial navigation systems, based on aring laser gyroscope. Serving an e... ... hadthought. Just the little control unit that used the data provided by the inertial navigationsystems had been left out. So easy it would have been ... ...ansporter performed the rough belly flopper and the tiny control unit of the inertialguidance navigation system had taken ultimate leave.Then Strackma... ...to do:assessment of the enemy situation, intelligence from imagery, signals, measurement andsignature, collected with drones and sensors; then reconna...

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...ype (as algebraic structure); Nonstandard Neutrosophic Logic; Extended Nonstandard Neutrosophic Logic; Nonstandard Arithmetic Operations; Nonstandard Unit Interval; Nonstandard Neutrosophic Infimum; Nonstandard Neutrosophic Supremum, Plithogeny; Plithogenic Set; Neutrosophic Set; Plithogenic Operators, Neutrosophic Triplets, (Axiom, NeutroAxiom, AntiAxiom), (Law, NeutroLaw...

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...LD..................................................141 3.17. NONSTANDARD UNIT INTERVAL.........................................................143 ... ...S IS UP TO 3 ................155 4.4. NEUTROSOPHIC COMPONENTS OUTSIDE THE UNIT INTERVAL [0, 1].....156 4.5. REFINED NEUTROSOPHIC LOGIC, SET, AND PRO... ..............................1724.25. DEFINITION OF NONSTANDARD REAL MOBINAD UNIT INTERVAL .....1744.26. DEFINITION OF EXTENDED GENERAL NEUTROSOPHIC LOG... ...230, Oct. 2017. [29] H. Bleichrodt, A. Cillo, E. Diecidue, A quantitative measurementof regret theory, Manage. Sci. 56(1) (2010) 161-175. [30] J. L.... ...doxes.pdf,I stated that: not all physical laws are the same in all inertial reference frames. 281Florentin Smara... ...lower area).ReferencesH. Bleichrodt, A. Cillo, E. Diecidue: A quantitative measurement of regret theory,Manage. Sci. 56(1) (2010) 161-175.F. Smarandac...

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...ge of particular acts of will. The existence of freewill implies a distinction between necessary causation (determinism independent of volition) and inertial causation (determinism, except when some contrary will interferes). An act of will occurs on a spiritual plane. It may have natural (mental or physical) consequences; those that inevitably follow it may be regarded a...

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...nction betweennecessary causation (determinism independent of volition)and inertial causation (determinism, except when somecontrary will interferes).... ...usality or determinism, we must distinguishbetween necessary causation and inertial causation.Our understanding of the term ‘nature’ refers primarily ... ...tional manipulation. Such naturalcourses of events may be characterized as inertial. They arestrictly speaking conditional causation, i.e. sequences t... ... otherhand, in the case of volition, the person (God, human oranimal) as a unitary whole somehow from a static postureinitiates/originates some change... ...ponsibility, which is estimated withreference to various factors and their measurements. Theconcept of responsibility is of course primarily aetiologi... ...ore subtle experience, which may or not give rise todiscernable phenomena. Measurement of effort is therefore,of course, not exact and absolute, but r... ...piritual event (W), which could be construedas contradicting the essential unity of the soul, which seemsnecessary to personalize it (the soul). Howev... ...litems’) are identified principally with ‘ideas’, a catchall termincluding units of information, intentional events and bits ofemotion, which are them...

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...s of doing science. [21] Between 1965 and 1990 many experiments were developed for testing gravitational theories, including[22] High precision measurements of the effects of electromagnetic radiation in the gravitational field, confirming the GR for the weak gravitational field. Detection of the non-linear gravitational interaction of the masses at a pulsar in the ...

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...re developed for testing gravitationaltheories, including22 • High precision measurements of the effects of electromagnetic radiation in the gravita... ...es betweenthem, or research programs between them. We can speak of a "research unit" as a singular theoryor a research program.Bifurcated programs ... ...tially confusing way to refer to the specific mass, which we would call the inertial mass of a body. See the third definition in the Principia57.] ... ... retainingtheir relative positions59. The same laws of motion are valid in all inertial frames, so it would beimpossible, by applying Newton's laws, t... ...es, so it would beimpossible, by applying Newton's laws, to determine what the inertial framework is. Leibnizconcludes that we should use the principl... ..., 267–71. 108 Ritz, 267–271. 109 Theodor Kaluza, “Zum Unitätsproblem in Der Physik | BibSonomy,” 1921, ... ...lop a cosmological modelthat competes with the current ΛCDM model117. Accurate measurement of the speed ofgravitational waves in comparison to the spe... ...hematical transcendental concepts of space and timeand their relative physical measurements. From this relativization, says Natorp, it follows that "e... ...nce would be the most recent refinement of themethodological principle of the "unit of determination" which determines the physical knowledgeby moving...

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...rint)ISSN: 1555-5615 (online)Standard Address Number: 297-5092Printed in the United States of America Information for Authors and SubscribersProgr... ...ed as the speed of travelling waves in the field of gravitational inertial force. D’Alembert’s equations of the field show that ... ... (0) now, because of problems with precision of measurement= g(0) + ζαβ, composed of a Galilean metric gαβ (wherein αβ ... ...c to within higher c2 ∂t of gravitational inertial force Fi, the chr.inv.-tensor of angular order terms withheld,... ... gravitational potential, vi is the linear velocity only incidental to the measurement of the speed of of the space rotation, 1 v vi k is t... ... generalization of the chr.inv.-quan- of Relativity) defines gravitational inertial force Fi tities Fi, Aik, and Dik had been obtained by Zelmanov ... ...le scale in Nature [2] variant the phase-space interval are given by (in units ofand the cosmological variations of the fundamental constants ... ...s in order to matchformations in the 8D phase-space. These transformations units. When on sets ξa = 0 in (2.2a, 2.2d) one recoversare rather elabor... ... a minimal angular velocity has important con-sequences in galactic rotation measurements. The role of In the Newtonian limit, to a first order a...

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.... . . . . . . .36 Libya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 France . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 The United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Peripheral Players . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 The War's Importance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Evolution of the War. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 ...

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... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 The United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 4 THE ROYAL MOROCCAN AIR FORCE AND UNITED STATES' ASSISTANCE . . . . . . . . .... .... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 United States Assistance to the Royal Moroccan Air Force . . ... ...RMAF for Morocco's technological future is also reflectedat the Precision Measurement and Evaluation Laboratory (PMEL) at Kenitra .This f... ...rea, and "tossed" theirbombs from the predetermined coordinates using the inertial navigation systemof the Mirages . There was no pre- or postst...

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...marandache L. Borissova Gravitational Waves and Gravitational Inertial Waves in the Gen-smarand@unm.edu eral Theo... ...rint)ISSN: 1555-5615 (online)Standard Address Number: 297-5092Printed in the United States of America Information for Authors and SubscribersProgr... ...ional impulse on the spatial section of any given tional inertial force and the space rotation tensor . . . . . . 17 ob... ...servable characteristics are the chr.inv.- action isvector of gravitational inertial force Fi, the chr.inv.-tensor of dS = m0c bαdxα, ... ...00 is the linear c 1− c2 dt − c2 i measurements in the same spatial point, in other words, along velocity ... ...ompletely antisymmetric F ∙0 = − c3 vkF , F ∙0∙ = − c2 √g00 F , (12) unit tensor eαβμν , being defined in a Galilean reference frame 0∙ ... ...nstant μ can be found fromtime density field without sources measurements of the wave pressure of a time density field, 1 ... ... the choice of the “inertial” part of the force Fi remains unchanged units for measurement of the field. . . . From now on we even in t... ...e of the “inertial” part of the force Fi remains unchanged units for measurement of the field. . . . From now on we even in the absence...

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... could be taken as the radius of circular orbits. If anin this formula is in units AU and Tn in days, then vn = 1.0879 104an/Tn km s−1. Itwas sho... ... (15) [K (approx)]2in units kgm−1. This new parameter can be used for the classification of... ...system with 7 planets. This extrasolar system was examined with theaid of measurements of the radial velocities of the system HARPS and that ... ... forget that this rule describesbodies (electrons), which all have the same inertial mass and the same electric charge, whichreplaces a gravitational... ...l energies E. The factor1.48 × 1015 is not a dimensionless number, but the unit of its measurement is m2s−1. Withrespect to the unusual unit ... .... The factor1.48 × 1015 is not a dimensionless number, but the unit of its measurement is m2s−1. Withrespect to the unusual unit we do not wo... ...ately quantized.5 AcknowledgementsThis work under the research project “Measurement and information in optics” No. MSM6198959213 was suppo... ...we are referring to is a 4D Mass, which is the basis for the dissociation of Inertial Mass (3D Mass) andGravitational (Electromagnetic) Mass (4D Mass)... ...s does not depend upon which phaseof the coherence is in phase with the FS. Inertial Mass or 3D Mass is the overlap of the Fundamental Dilator with t...

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...7. So now, nothing and no one can become an obstacle on your Path of re-experiencing thestate of Unity, which earlier seemed unattainable. The only th... ...tion which can-not be published due to the fact that the initially programmed Time Flow interval inertially ha-ven’t arrived yet. That is not because ... ...(my own part of the universal Creativ-ity) in the different-qualitative dynamics of simultaneous inertial “unpacking-unfolding” of theglobal Planetary... ...rmation has been primordially destined to provide astimulating incitement for the new era in the inertial development of the collective Conscious-ness... ...es, and so on).11.11909. So, remember once and for all: everything what I described above is one united “noo-time” slloogrent energy-information organ... ...s of development. THEY CANNOT DO IT! THISSIMPLY CANNOT BE IN THE CREATION! Because EVERYTHING IS UNITED and can manifest no-tionally as separate thing... ...em, instead of finding outthe essence of the quasifunctions of the cortex or making all possible measurements, it is neces-sary to stimulate that part... ...LOGY, and then everybody measured the weight again. The tables below contain theresults of these measurements. November 03, 2008 Participant’s Name ... ...U-Configuration. You will be able to make sure of this fact not only on the basis ofvery limited measurements given above, but also making many such m...

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... Liquid nitrogen Auxiliary power units ... ...es and ex-perimental techniques were considerably in error. This significantresult started detailed measurements and analysis ... ...e to return to Earth from orbital space stations. X–15 RESEARCH RESULTS From their stimulus, the United States acted, and ... ... experiments, there weremany disagreements. There were doubts about the accuracy ofwind-tunnel measurements, because of ... ...me five years before the Earth’s first artificial satelliteappeared. In a bold proposal, he urged the United States to “evalu-ate ... ...curacy, and/or reliability. Another integral part of a flight-research program is extensive anddetailed measurements of aircraft ... ...rnate methodfor measuring velocity and altitude had to be developed. The systemuses a missile-type inertial-reference system, ... ...ESEARCH RESULTS By the early 1950’s, much had been learned about the interactionsof aerodynamic-elastic-inertial forces through ... ...neumatics 15 (12): 70–73, Dec., 1962. Pertinent features of the system, fluid, seals, and unusual requirements.Inertial System“Handbook of ...

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... 978-0-16-090202-4 (alk. paper) 1. Space shuttles--united States--history. 2. Space Shuttle program (u.... ...oryof the National aeronautics and Space administration. the people of the unitedStates of america will be forever thankful for your contributions to ... ... millions of americans and people fromproud moments, and it has helped the united States to lead the world around the world will continue to lea... ...ared in its iconic orange color. remote manipulator System (rmS) tests and measurements of theorbiter’s thermal responses in various attitudes to the ... ...ating near the airborne Support equipment (aSe) for the now-vacated Inertial upper Stage (IuS). 18 ... ... the first tracking and Data relay Satellite, tDrS-a. a malfunction of the Inertial upperStage (IuS) booster resulted in the placement of the spacecra... ...n dedicated to the Department of Defense. the u.S. air forceStS-51c Inertial upper Stage (IuS) booster was deployed and met the mission objecti... ...tingInstrumentation System-I (oaSIS-I) recorded a variety of environmental measurements during several in-flight phases ofthe orbiter. ... ...checkout of new weather protection structures, a variety of special measurements, launch team proficiency exercises, and emergency egress simul...

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... first be developed in a fixed, rectilinear, Cartesiancoordinate system, with universal measuring units and devices, as if theywere defined in fr... ... given by T = 1 ρs( ˙~u · u˙~), 2 where ρs is the inertial density of the spatial continuum1. ... ...n because the surface force only reduces by the second power while the moment of inertial reduces with a higher power w... ... + σzxx, (x, y, z + ) − σzx(x, y, z)i, and the power per volume unit, fx = ∂σxx + ∂σyx + ∂σzx ... ...= 0. ∂tSince the increase of energy density has to be equal to the inflow of energyper unit volume, S˜ + S¯ can be interpreted as the e... ... A0 = −µ0J0is valid in a moving frame.If we, the observers, are in the same moving frame and do our measurementswith equipment that are built up and... ...lue, so it seems reasonable to suppose that it is dark energy that gives the spatial continuum its inertial property. 7 The Principle ... ...swill be unaffected by any rectilinear movements through space, meaningfor example that our measurements of the light speed always will... ...nly measuring equipmentwe have available and can be brought around to wherever we go.In practice, no measurements will be made in a coordinate s...

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...s) notation, and are interlinked byextensive cross-referencing. I believe that due to this unity, the notes may be used for teaching thesecourses not ... ...hanics { , } anticommutatorAppendices n unit vector MA: Selected Mathematical Formulas CA: Se... ...s rotation 4.4. Free rotation 4.5. Torque-induced precession 4.6. Non-inertial reference frames 4.7. Exercise problems (36... ... coordinates j1where n1, n2, and n3 are unit vectors directed along the coordinate axis – see Fig. ... ...ormulated as the following postulate: There exists at least one reference frame, called inertial, in which any free particle (i.e. a 1st Ne... ... – because all frames 0’ moving without rotation or acceleration relative to thepostulated inertial frame 0 (i.e. having a in 0’ = 0) are also inert... ...hree mutually9 Still, the main goal of this rather expensive (~$750M) project, an accurate measurement of a more subtlerelativistic effect, the so-cal... ...sense of your results, and possible ways of using such systems for measurementof the rotation. ... ...-called single-electron transistors,61 which may be used, in particular,for ultrasensitive measurement of polarization charges as small as ~10-6 e. An...

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...hose of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of Air Univer-sity, the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, or any other... ...-sors. Thus, regardless of the feasibility of submillimeter-sized robots by 2035, the United States still shouldsponsor research and development of bo... ...onomous vehicles to systems the size of insects or muchsmaller.1 Both the DOD and the United States Air Force(USAF) technology road maps anticipate de... ... Weight BATMAV air, autono- fixed wing, GPS/inertial 12×16 in., 40 mph, 45 (Wasp III) 50–500 mous or p... ...rnative paradigms in precisiontimekeeping.Navigation Components Current miniaturized inertial navigation systems arebased on MEMS inertial elements, ... ...systems arebased on MEMS inertial elements, including accelero-meters and gyroscopes. Inertial element grades are classifiedinto three categories of i... ...tary aerial systems and munitions take advantage of theHoneywell HG1930 MEMS inertial measurement unit,which is roughly two inches in diameter and 1.3...

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... Clark Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia.ISBN: 978-1-59973-042-4Standard Address Number: 297-5092Printed in the United States of America ... ...ication of general relativity providing a possible solution of the conceptual problems related to the definition of inertial and gravitational energ... ...ring the last decade he has worked also with quantum theory of consciousness emerging as a generalization of quantum measurement theory aiming to re... ...alization of quantum measurement theory aiming to resolve the difficult conceptual problems of the standard quantum measurement theory where observe... ... larger average distance along nuclear string along mediating theelectric flux) . The reduction of Coulomb energy per unit length of nuclearstring cou... ...addition of neutron can be understood since theaddition of neutrons to 8Be reduces the Coulomb interaction energy per unitlength. Also neutron spin pa... ... serves as a space-time correlate for entanglement. Much later (onlya couple years ago) the generalization of quantum measurement theory byintroducing... ...em: the density of non-conservedgravitational mass was non-vanishing as in standard cosmologies but thedensity of inertial energy vanishes [D6]. T... ...Relativity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2 The relationship of gravitational and inertial masses ...

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...u/~smarandache/physics.htmISBN: 1-931233-46-2Standard Address Number 297-5092Printed in the United States of America 3 ... ...ed below, the vector-proportional focal length (5) determines theequivalent force acting in inertial and gravitational vectors, i.e., we seek validity... ...seek validity in the postulatethat v is a general kinetic vector defining the moment sum of inertial and gravitational vectorsacting on body S'. Note ... ... as in (13), v' = v + u sin Φ / σ( ) ( ) e (1 + vu) . (14)3.5 Inertial Causality & Gravitational Equivalence We find a ... ... time-instant of the test-object.) [43]. The reason for SRT's non-accord with experimental measurement is that any actualmeasurement of longitudinal ... ...indow. Thus, in any valid, realistic, experiment, "position-smearing"is certain to occur in measurement, resulting in apparent length expansion, longi... ... As GDT relativity derives longitudinal length expansion in relative motion, any valid test-measurement for relative longitudinal length will record a... ...ndency of avoiding nuclear gravity wells. (µ): m = 207 e.m.u. ≅ 1/9 a.m.u. (electron mass units), (atomic mass units) ; t1/2 = 2.2 x 10-6sec. ; µ ... ..., Program 6. Atomic and Molecular Processes in Plasmas," funding request: DOE Grant 01-24, United States Department of Energy, Washington D.C., (7-13...

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...ic and information fusion interpretation of Bell’s theorem and quantum measurement – F. Smarandache & V. Christianto (Progress in Physics Vol.... ...tivity – A. Yefremov (Nov. 2006) 440 22. Quaternionic Relativity. II Non-inertial motions – A. Yefremov (Grav. & Cosmology, Vol. 2, 1996) ... ...he radial equation, it takes the form where Ò Ó ¾isÒ Ó energy per unit mass Ï the orbiting½ body, is the radial the ¿ È Ç'... ... h → ¯h v0 Here I have used units ¯h = c = 1. v0 is a velocity parameter having the value ... ... about stars, in par- ticular star mass M using solar mass MS as a unit. Hence one can test the formula for the orbital radii given by th... ...mological consequences of the correlation between the gravitational and inertial mass,” arXiv:physics/0205040 (2002a). 14. Dereli, T., & R. Tucker,... ... INTERPRETATION OF BELL’S THEOREM AND QUANTUM MEASUREMENT1 F. SMARANDACHE2 AND V. CHRISTIANTO3 ... ...ct to describe the linear hidden-variable interpretation of quantum measurement, and hence ‘quantum reality.’ Therefore null result ... ... presents surprisingproperties (superfluid, i.e. negligible resistance to inertial motions) . . . “ Provided this proposition of unified wave equ...

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... of theauthor and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force,the Department of Defense, or any other US gov... ... About the Author Maj Michael T. Panarisi was commissioned by the United States Air ForceAcademy (USAFA), Colorado Springs, Colorado, in... ...apons systems officer and functional check flight crew memberat RAF Lakenheath, United Kingdom. During this assignment, he flew numer-ous combat and c... ...ation, manual methods do not provide sufficientmeans of debriefing aspect angle measurements.Assessment of Turn Performance Maneuver effectiveness is ... ...majority of the additional performance parameters can bederived from continuous measurements of aircraft position, although manyare also captured as i... ...easurements of aircraft position, although manyare also captured as independent measurements. The accuracy of this posi-tion data and the rate at whic... ...l. The pod col-lects aircraft performance data by combining the signals from an inertialnavigation unit (INU), GPS position receiver, and an integrate... ...Positioning System (GPS) equipment wasnot available. Evaluators determined that inertial navigation system (INS)components did not provide position da... ...ss reliable due to theinherent inaccuracies of measuring vertical velocity with inertial naviga-tion components; however, the altitude change rate acc...