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... the very bulk of the data would have made it necessary to limit the present study to the reigns of Kalakaua and Liliuokalani, to the downfall of the monarchy, and to the Provisional Government which preceded the establishment of the Republic of Hawaii on July 4, 1894. Professor Kuykendall had been ill for several months before his death in May 1963. Nevertheless, for a ...

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...In his history of the last years of the Hawaiian monarchy (1874–1893), Professor Kuykendall shows clearly the effects of the Reciprocity Treaty of 1875 with the United States, tying Hawaii so closely to its nearest neighbor, economically, that annexation became inevitable. ...

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... Reciprocity And Hawaii's Population: Immigration From China, Europe, The Pacific Islands. 116 -- Promotion Of Immigration. 117 -- Chinese: I. 119 -- Portuguese. 122 -- Pacific Islanders. 126 -- Indians (Asiatic). 128 -- Norwegians And Germans. 133 -- Chinese: Ii. 135 -- Chapter 6. Reciprocity And Hawaii's Population: Immigration: Japanese Vs. Chinese. 142 -- The Gibson Re...

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...: 68% Roman Catholic, 20% Protestant, about 12% indigenous beliefs Language: Portuguese (official); various Bantu dialects Infant mortality rate: 148/... ... Ethnic divisions: almost entirely of black African origin; some of British, Portuguese, Lebanese, and Syrian origin Religion: Anglican (predominant),... ...cian, and Jewish minority Language: Dutch (official), Papiamento (a Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, English dia- lect), English (widely spoken), Spanish L... ..., 3% government Government Official name: State of Bahrain Type: traditional monarchy; independent since 1971 Capital: Manama Legal system: based on I... ...abor force Government Official name: Kingdom of Belgium Type: constitutional monarchy Capital: Brussels Administrative divisions: nine provinces; as o... ...sive lack of skilled labor Government Official name: Kingdom of Bhutan Type: monarchy; special treaty relation- ship with India Capital: Thimphu; Paro... ....45% Nationality: noun Brazilian(s); adjec- tive Brazilian Ethnic divisions: Portuguese, Italian, German, Japanese, black, Amerindian; 55% white, 38% ... ..., 6% black, 1% other Religion: (1980) 89% Roman Catholic (nominal) Language: Portuguese (official), English Infant mortality rate: 70/1,000 (1986) Lif... ...abor force Government Official name: Kingdom of Denmark Type: constitutional monarchy Capita!: Copenhagen Administrative divisions: 14 counties, 275 c...

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...1 TYPE OF GOVERNMENT —―Who should lead the government? What about monarchy?‖ —―Old fashioned iron-willed kings were never that popular w... ...umber of existing and proposed societies. We can assume that some kind of monarchy is best, or possibly one of the republican forms of government, o... ... countrymen. This is normal, but it impedes integration. Whether it is the Portuguese or Italian areas of Toronto, the Cuban areas of Miami, the Moro...

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...es of North America so exactly it is amazing. Every major migration from the Portuguese to the Spanish to the Africans to the Dutch to the English i... ...ous, these tectonic plates arrived in the exact same locations where the first Portuguese, Spanish Dutch and English colonies were founded. This is ... ...de and colonization until these two small states were the envy of Europe. The Portuguese and the Dutch people were small enough as a population and l... ...ire Globe, the entire living Earth and all the wealth found on it: between the Portuguese and Spanish Royalty. They were secretly plotting an attemp... ...at destroyed the entire city, and burned it to the ground. Did this stop the Portuguese? No. An even more rapacious killer Monarch-dictator emerge... ...ness was a girl trying blindly to live. Under crushing pressures of an entire Monarchy and mass and the whole world expecting her to be perfect in a... ...izenship recreated again in France? How was the greatest and oldest absolute Monarchy in Europe transformed from the most corrupt Monarchy in Europ... ...“L’etat c’est moi” “The people are not the state; I am the state”. Absolute Monarchy: absolute power over the world. Was this level of megalomani...

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...Germany makes sudden proposals af- fecting native labour that win over the Portuguese and the Boers? There are a score of such points upon which we sh... ...y possess it. And, more- over, this idea queries the adjective of Belgian, Portuguese, French, and British Central Africa alike, just as emphatically ... ...ood stamping out infectious disease in Nyasaland while it is being bred in Portuguese East Africa. And if there is a Disarmament Commission already co... ...ton, the Belgian, the Egyptian, the Frenchman, the Italian, the Indian the Portuguese—might all be represented in proportion to their interest. Whethe... ...e placed ourselves on the side of democratic revolution against autocratic monarchy, and we cannot afford to go on shilly-shallying with that choice. ... ...icu- lar it is manifest now by a hundred signs that they dread the fall of monarchy in Germany and Austria. Far rather would they make the most abject... ... THE FUTURE OF MONAR THE FUTURE OF MONAR THE FUTURE OF MONAR THE FUTURE OF MONARCHY CHY CHY CHY CHY FROM THE VERY OUTSET of this war it was manifest t... ...ents of the nineteenth century into monarchical channels. Italy was made a monarchy; Greece, the mother- land of republics, was handed over to a needy... ...th Year remember that such a clash must never recur. But in justice to our monarchy we must remember that after the death of Queen Victoria, the spiri...

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... in other words, that a thirst for absolute power is the natural disease of monarchy. SECONDLY That the commons, by being appointed for that purpo... ...e absurdity! There is something exceedingly ridiculous in the composition of monarchy; it first excludes a man from the means of information, yet emp... ...e, though we have been wise enough to shut and lock a door against absolute monarchy, we at the same time have been foolish enough to put the crown i... ...on stitution of government will disable us from discern ing a good one. OF MONARCHY AND HEREDIT ARY SUCCESSION MANKIND BEING ORIGINALLY equals in ... ... a form of government which so impiously invades the prerogative of heaven. Monarchy is ranked in scripture as one of the sins of the Jews, for which... ...who make large profits by hiring out their ships of war to the Spaniards and Portuguese, are obliged to import most of their materials they use. We ou...

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...ies in- troduced an element of democratic liberty into the bosom of feudal monarchy; the invention of fire-arms equalized the villein and the noble on... ...of the sovereignty of the people had been introduced into the bosom of the monarchy of the House of T udor. The religious quarrels which have agitated... ...ican. The colonies still recognized the supremacy of the mother-coun- try; monarchy was still the law of the State; but the republic was already estab... ... tinent of Europe, at the beginning of the seventeenth cen- tury, absolute monarchy had everywhere triumphed over the ruins of the oligarchical and fe... ...he one was favorable to liberty, the other to despotism. Under the ancient monarchy the King was the sole author of the laws, and below the power of t... ...reat colonies which were founded in South America by the Spaniards and the Portuguese have since become em- pires. Civil war and oppression now lay wa... ...constitute flourishing and enlightened nations. But when the Spaniards and Portuguese of South America begin to feel the wants common to all civilized... ...ers, the English, occupy with regard to the Ital- ians, the Spaniards, the Portuguese, and all those nations of Europe which receive their articles of...

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...f in con- nection with that of one of the most wealthy and distin- guished Portuguese nobles, the Marquis d’Ajuda-Pinto. It was one of those innocent ... ...Beauseant, like a well-bred man of the world, always left his wife and the Portuguese as soon as he had installed them. But M. d’Ajuda-Pinto must marr... ...now, though the bans were about to be published, and although the handsome Portuguese had come that day to break the news to the Vicomtesse, he had no... ...in the way, M. d’Ajuda hailed his coming with relief. “Good-bye,” said the Portuguese, hurrying to the door, as Eu- gene made his entrance into a dain... ... his faculties. “Why not?” the Vicomtesse was saying, as she smiled at the Portuguese. “Why cannot you come to the Italiens?” “Affairs! I am to dine w... ...om for the battlefield. This arrangement had gone out of fashion under the Monarchy, and Eugene had so far only been asked to dances. The self- posses...

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...urtured in the memory of such actions were, even to the fall of the French monarchy, among the most trust- worthy soldiery of Europe. THE CONST THE CO... ...ry of T angier; but in 1473, two sons of Muley being made prisoners by the Portuguese, 145 Yo n g e one was ransomed for the body of Dom Fernando, wh... ... the throne. Universal honor attended the name of the Constant Prince, the Portuguese Regulus; and seldom as the Spanish admire anything Portuguese, a... ...red on the pavement, and in the midst was a fire, probably lighted by some Portuguese soldiers. Forth- with Captain Jones and the sergeant entered the...

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...pposite island of Tauata slew, and carried home and ate, and were there- upon accounted mighty men of valour. Of one such exploit I can give the accou... ...okia, a man brave in body and feeble of character, that the storm burst. The rule of the high chiefs and notables seems to have always underlain and p... ...ork. But the males are still outsiders; none seems to be armed, none is entrusted with a key; by dusk they are all usually departed from the pal- ace;... ... to extend his singular museum—these employ de- lightfully the sum of his abilities. I never saw a man more patently in the right trade. It would be n... ...were fathers, one natural, one adoptive? How if the heir of Tembaitake, like the heir of Tembinok’ himself, were not a son, but an adopted nephew? How...

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...se family is not as old as yours), after marrying his eldest daughter to a Portuguese grandee, was anxious to find an alliance among the higher nobili... ...uish of his love. During the last hour of the glorious old defender of the monarchy, he knelt beside him, watching the coming on of death. The old man... ... his mind led me too far. But how could I help it? I love, and I am half a Portuguese,—for I am much more like you, mamma, than like my father. Calyst... ...hood. She is a Grandlieu, to be sure, but she’s as brown as her mother the Portuguese, not to say yellow, and as dry and stiff as her father. To tell ... ... duchess, an excellent mother, though her piety was becoming more and more Portuguese, recognized a moral cause in the physically weak condition in wh... ...uld do one great good by another almost as great—” The vicar looked at the Portuguese lady, and was pensive. “That is evidently an idea that came to y...

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...h, the wars being over, the armies disbanded, and the royal family and the monarchy being re- stored, had flocked to London to settle in business, or ... ...e. The Church of England was restored, indeed, with the restoration of the monarchy, about four years before; but the ministers and preachers of the P... ...ere; but it was not confirmed. On the other hand, though the Spaniards and Portuguese were so shy of us, it is most certain that the plague (as has be...

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...e in that country, without any fruit which could put the succession of the monarchy in safety against the different pretensions afloat, or reassure on... ...ender justice to whom justice was due, and to assign the succession of his monarchy to a son of France. This reply, and the letter which had given ris... ..., he said that he took the liberty of asking for his inheritance, that the monarchy of Spain belonged to the Queen his mother, and consequently to him... ...France, and who have been so fre- quently accused of aspiring to universal monarchy, and Philip IV ., even, with all his precautions at the marriage o... ...ade the best of his way to Madrid. That city was itself in danger from the Portuguese, and, indeed, fell into their hands soon after. The Queen, who, ... ...with the army of Berwick, and both set to work to reconquer the places the Portuguese had taken from them. In this they were success- ful. The Portugu... ...y laws, that have existed ever since the establishment of 587 Saint-Simon monarchy; to extinguish a right the most sacred—the most important—the most...

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... government as monstrous and con- trary to nature. Those who are inured to monarchy do the same; and what opportunity soever fortune presents them wit... ...and disturbs the water for another’s net. The unity and contexture of this monarchy, of this grand edifice, having been ripped and torn in her old age... ...ly in the French gaiety and freedom, is ungraceful in a courtier, and in a monarchy every gentleman ought to be fashioned according to the court model... ...on of an extreme revenge; as will appear by this: that having observed the Portuguese, who were in league with their enemies, to inflict another sort ... ...rity, even to this day, which is a hundred years 329 Montaigne since, few Portuguese can yet rely; though custom and length of time are much more pow...

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...onstitutional morals; he! he! he! That is how I understand the alliance of monarchy with liberty; ha! ha! ha!” Whereupon the mayor took Simon’s hand, ... ...ebrated decree. The reaction produced in France by the introduction of the Portuguese cotton caused the death of Pigoult, Achille’s father, and began ... ...oint, and for violence and bullying. Provisionally, he is satisfied with a monarchy hedged in by republican institutions; but he insists that our civi...

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... met, that cream of Paris society, called then le petit chateau. The noble Portuguese lady, one of those who never care to go out of their own home, w... ...ess, lined with white watered silk, and bordered with a gimp fit to trim a Portuguese princess’ bodice. The material was silk brought from Can- ton, o... ...the Conciergerie. This epi- gram is intelligible. In the early days of the monarchy, noble criminals—for the villeins (a word signifying the peasantry... ...nified and splendid austerity of the Duchesse de Grandlieu’s rooms. She, a Portuguese, and very pious, always rose at eight to attend mass at the litt...

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...-presence of malice in the agent; but others, as appeared from my father’s Portuguese recollections, ascribing the same horrid power to the eye of cer... ...owards any country whatso- ever, in either hemisphere,—empire or republic, monarchy, polyarchy, or anarchy,—that he might have reasons for as- saultin...

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...ans. War is coming to an end, my dear made- moiselle; it went out with the Monarchy. This is the age of triumph for commerce, and industry, and middle... ...th his mother must have been scared by a jaguar. This fine specimen of the Portuguese race in Brazil took his stand with his back to the fire, in an a...

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...against Oliver among the frantic religionists (who called themselves Fifth Monarchy Men), and among the disappointed Republicans. He had a diffi cult... ...were rigid, he was impartial too, in asserting the laws of England. When a Portuguese nobleman, the brother of the Portu guese ambassador, killed a L...

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...mote from east to west as lightnings fly. I scorned all empire, and that monarchy The rosy east held out did I resign For one glance of Claridian... ...amous poet Garcilasso, the other by the most excellent Camoens, in its own Portuguese tongue, but we have not as yet acted them. Yesterday was the fir...

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...d be out of place here. The author must, however, add that un- der the old monarchy it was not an unknown thing to find a “T rempe-la-Soupe” enslaved ... ... jealously keeping the reins of the State in their feeble hands, while the monarchy could have been saved by their retirement and the accession of thi... ...spectator of this scene, “but I know that he is Monsieur de Funcal, a rich Portuguese.” Monsieur de Funcal had disappeared. The baron followed but wit... ... questioned the prefect, ascertained that the Comte de Funcal lived at the Portuguese embassy. At this moment, while he still felt the icy fingers of ... ...d singers; she has even given, in the olden time, two quasi- queens to the monarchy. Who can grasp such a Proteus? She is all woman, less than woman, ... ... I have heard poor Justin say, that Monsieur de Funcal lives at either the Portuguese or the Brazilian embassy. Monsieur de Funcal is a nobleman belon... ...ough to read, my friend! It is written on the grid- iron plan, used by the Portuguese minister under Monsieur 76 Ferragus de Choiseul, at the time of... ...ishes are eating. God knows it is not for my own sake I have made myself a Portuguese count!” “Poor Gratien!—you, the wisest of us all, our beloved br...

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...ere never was any demand before. The greater part, too, of the Spanish and Portuguese colonies, are altogether new markets. New Granada, the Yucatan, ... ...menting in a still greater proportion. During the sixteenth cen- tury, the Portuguese were the only European nation who carried on any regular trade t... ...utch continually augmenting in a still greater proportion than that of the Portuguese declined. The English and French carried on some trade with Indi... ...stry. The capital which sends British goods to Por- tugal, and brings back Portuguese goods to Great Britain, replaces, by every such operation, only ... ...eplaces, by every such operation, only one British capital. The other is a Portuguese one. Though the returns, therefore, of the foreign trade of cons... ...ir first institution. That the power, and consequently the security of the monarchy, may not be weakened by division, it must descend entire to one of... ... and they are accordingly more restricted there than in any other European monarchy; though even England is not altogether without them. In Scotland, ... ...t a price regulated by the purveyor. Great Britain is, I believe, the only monarchy in Europe where the oppression of purveyance has been entirely abo... ...overs. There are more such, perhaps, in England than in any other European monarchy. In the republican governments of Holland, and of Berne in Switzer...

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...an Indian lord, so soon as he heard the first 35 Montaigne whisper of the Portuguese Viceroy’s determination to dis- possess him, without any apparen... ... manly but displeased counte- nance, set forth how much he had obliged the Portuguese nation, and with how unspotted fidelity he had carried him- self... ... Father Jove, Mars Gradivus, and the other angry gods.”—Livy, ii. 45.] The Portuguese say that in a certain place of their con- quest of the Indies, t... ... that great king- dom to the crown of Castile, was extremely sick when the Portuguese entered in an hostile manner into his domin- ions; and from that... ...at battle. He arranged his bat- talions in a circular form, environing the Portuguese army on every side, which round circle coming to close in and to... ... him as friend of the Roman people. T o have renounced claim to so great a monarchy, and a course of such successful fortune, from the effects of thre...

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...ob Rome’s ancient geese 273 of all their glories, And, cackling, save the monarchy of T ories? Hold—to the minister I more incline; To serve his caus... ...R DRYDEN—HIS POLITICS, RELIGION, MORALS. MR DRYDEN is a mere renegado from monarchy, poetry, and good sense 453 —a true republican son of monarchical ... ...uineas, for discovering the erroneous translations of the Common Prayer in Portuguese, Spanish, French, Italian, &c. As for my genius, let Mr Cleland ... .... de la Bruyère declares it to be the character of every good subject in a monarchy; ‘where,’ says he, ‘there is no such thing as love of our country;...

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...o smiled, stammered, tried to say something, protested his devotion to the monarchy and the honour that was being done to Yonville. Hippolyte, the gro... ...ne, “read D’Holbach, read the ‘Encyclopaedia’!” “Read the ‘Letters of some Portuguese Jews,’” said the other; “read ‘The Meaning of Christianity,’ by ...

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...constitu- tion, he may beget upon her children worthy of some transpontine monarchy; and the sooner he marry it will be the better for him, and the mo... ... advice, and that of Xenomanes also, was not to steer the course which the Portuguese use, while sailing through the torrid zone, and Cape Bona Speran... ... per- formed in less than four months the voyage of Upper India, which the Portuguese, with a thousand inconveniences and 529 Rabelais innumerable da... ...ly governing the state of a commonwealth, of a kingdom, of an empire, of a monarchy; sufficient to maintain the clergy, nobility, senate, and commons ...