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Lyle Richard Campbell (born October 22, 1942)[1] is an American scholar and linguist known for his studies of indigenous American languages—especially those of Mesoamerica—and on historical linguistics in general.[2] Campbell is currently professor of linguistics at the University of Hawaii at Manoa.[3]
Lyle Campbell was born on October 22, 1942, and was raised in rural Oregon. He received a B.A. in archaeology and anthropology from Brigham Young University in 1966, followed by an M.A. in linguistics from the University of Washington in 1967. He then did doctoral studies at UCLA, earning a Ph.D. in 1971 with a dissertation entitled "Historical Linguistics and Quichean Linguistic Prehistory".[4]
Campbell has held appointments at the University of Missouri (1971–1974), the State University of New York at Albany (1974–1989), Louisiana State University (1989–1994), the University of Canterbury, in Christchurch, New Zealand (1994–2004), the University of Utah (2004–2010), and currently the University of Hawai'i at Manoa. He has been a visiting professor at Australian National University, Colegio de México, Memorial University, Ohio State University, University of Hamburg, University of Helsinki, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Universidad del País Vasco, University of Turku, and at three universities in Brazil. He has held joint appointments in Linguistics, Anthropology, Behavioral Research, Latin American Studies, and Spanish.
His research and teaching specializations include: historical linguistics, American Indian languages, documentation and revitalization of endangered languages, typology, sociolinguistics, linguistic anthropology, and Uralic languages.
He is the author of 20 books and 200 articles; two of his books (American Indian languages: The historical linguistics of Native America and Historical Syntax in Cross-Linguistic Perspectives, co-written with Alice C. Harris) were awarded the Leonard Bloomfield Book Award by the Linguistic Society of America for the best book in linguistics published in the previous two years.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Mitt Romney, United States, Brigham Young University–Idaho, Utah
University of Texas at Austin, University of California, Berkeley, National Collegiate Athletic Association, Association of American Universities, Arizona State University
Cultural anthropology, Archaeology, Social anthropology, Sociology, History
Sociolinguistics, Linguistics, Anthropology, Syntax, Etymology
Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Mayan languages, Greenland, Chibchan languages, Na-Dene languages
Sprachbund, Algonquian languages, Mayan languages, Oto-Manguean languages, Chibchan languages
Mesoamerica, Mexico, Chiapas, Zoque languages, Mixe languages
Linguistics, Stanford University, Linguistic typology, Anthropology, Islam
Unclassified language, Adai language, Beothuk language, Calusa language, Cayuse language